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TextBox cursor position

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3 Jan 2012CPOL 80.8K   8   4
Getting the line and position of the cursor in a TextBox
I'm using a multi-line System.Windows.Forms.TextBox for a simple editor I'm working on. I didn't know how to get the cursor position, so I searched online and found (somewhere):

textbox.GetLineFromCharIndex ( textbox.SelectionStart )


for the line number and

textbox.SelectionStart - textbox.GetFirstCharIndexOfCurrentLine


for the position within the line. And they seemed to work properly until I noticed that I got some negative values for the position within the line when I selected some text.

A little experimentation and exploration resulted in abandoning the GetFirstCharIndexOfCurrentLine* method in favor of the GetFirstCharIndexFromLine method. So now I get the cursor position this way:

public static partial class LibExt
{
  public static System.Drawing.Point
  CurrentCharacterPosition
  (
    this System.Windows.Forms.TextBox TextBox
  )
  {
    int s = TextBox.SelectionStart ;
    int y = TextBox.GetLineFromCharIndex ( s ) ;
    int x = s - TextBox.GetFirstCharIndexFromLine ( y ) ;

    return ( new System.Drawing.Point ( x , y ) ) ;
  }
}


* It appears that GetFirstCharIndexOfCurrentLine uses the position of the caret to determine which line is "current", whereas we're trying to use the SelectionStart position.

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
Software Developer (Senior)
United States United States
BSCS 1992 Wentworth Institute of Technology

Originally from the Boston (MA) area. Lived in SoCal for a while. Now in the Phoenix (AZ) area.

OpenVMS enthusiast, ISO 8601 evangelist, photographer, opinionated SOB, acknowledged pedant and contrarian

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Comments and Discussions

 
GeneralRe: True, and I've found information on getting the position (in... Pin
PIEBALDconsult6-Dec-11 13:04
mvePIEBALDconsult6-Dec-11 13:04 
GeneralRe: Ah ok, they want the line and the index of chars in the line... Pin
pokider6-Dec-11 3:05
pokider6-Dec-11 3:05 
GeneralIt's even easier: TextBox.GetPositionFromCharIndex(TextBox.S... Pin
pokider6-Dec-11 1:06
pokider6-Dec-11 1:06 
GeneralRe: The Position that gives is the position in pixels within the... Pin
PIEBALDconsult6-Dec-11 1:51
mvePIEBALDconsult6-Dec-11 1:51 

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