This alternative probably is less expensive than Andrew's alternate 1; rather than calculating the maximum value the enum can have, it checks each individual bit that is set in the input value, one by one. There is a hack involved, for any non-zero value the expression value & (-value) yields a number that has exactly one bit set, the lowest one that is also set in value.
public static bool IsFlagsValid<T>(int value) {
Type enumType = typeof(T);
while (value!=0) {
int lowestBit=value & (-value);
if (!Enum.IsDefined(enumType, lowestBit)) return false;
value&=~lowestBit;
}
return true;
}
There is one limitation: the method's value parameter must have the same type as type T is based on; that is imposed by the IsDefined() method. So one might want to have a second method with long value instead of int value. Maybe, I don't know, this could be remedied by making it even more generic, based on Enum.GetUnderlyingType.
:)
I am an engineer with a background in electronics, software and mathematics.
I develop technical software, both for embedded systems and for desktop equipment. This includes operating systems, communication software, local networks, image processing, machine control, automation, etc.
I have been using all kinds of microcontrollers and microprocessors (Intel 4004/8080/8051/80386/Pentium, Motorola 680x/680x0/ColdFire/PowerPC, Microchip PIC, Altera NIOS, and many more), lots of programming languages (all relevant assemblers, Fortran, Basic, C, Java, C#, and many more), and different operating systems (both proprietary and commercial).
For desktop applications and general development tools I have been using both UNIX systems and Mac/MacOS for many years, but I have switched to x86-based PCs with Windows, Visual Studio and the .NET Framework several years ago.
I specialize in:
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- instruction set simulation
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