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Day 94 of 100 Days of VR: Endless Flyer – Adding the Invincible Power-Up Into The Game

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6 Feb 2019CPOL5 min read 2.2K  
How to add the Invincible Power-Up Into The Game

Introduction

In the previous post, we created the game object for our invincible power up, now it’s time to integrate it into our game!

If this seems repetitive, then you’re correct! But we’re going to have to go through the same step anyways just so we’re all on the same page, however my goal in today’s post is to breeze through everything that we must do (especially since this will be the 3rd time!)

Today’s goal is to:

  1. Create the code that will pick up our invincible power-up
  2. Add it in our game

See? Nothing new. Either way, let’s get to it!

Step 1: Picking Up the Invincible Power-Up

Step 1.1: Setting up the Game Object

There are 2 things we need to do first:

  1. Add a Box Collider
  2. Add a tag

The first thing we’re going to do is we need to add a collider to our rocket game object, so we can collide against it:

  1. Go to the rocket game object and add a Box Collider Because the size of our rocket was originally large, our Box Collider needs to be just as large to be able to contain it. Change the Size to be (200, 200, 2000) and the Center to be (0, 0, 400).
  2. Go to inspector and create a new tag called Invincible and set rocket to have that tag.

When you’re done, we should have something like this:

Image 1

Step 1.2: Updating PlaneCollider to Collide with the New Power-up

We should all know the drill at this point, we’re going to modify our PlaneCollider to be able to detect and use the Invincible power-up.

We’re going to have to create and update three scripts:

  • Make a new invincible script for our rocket game object
  • Add a new Invincible power-up type inside our PlayerManager
  • Update PlaneCollider to use our new Invincible power-up

Because this is a repeat of Day 90, I’m going to speed through the post here. Many things have already been explained to death, so I’ll just leave the scripts here.

Update our PlaneCollider script:

C#
using UnityEngine;

public class PlaneCollider : MonoBehaviour 
{
    …

    void OnTriggerEnter(Collider other)
    {
		print(other + " name " + other.name);
		switch (other.tag) {
			case "Coin":
				CoinCollision(other);
				break;
            case "Magnet":
                MagnetCollision(other);
                break;
            case "Score":
                ScoreColllision(other);
                break;
            case "Invincible":
                InvincibleCollision(other);
                break;
			default:
				CheckUnTaggedCollision(other);
				break;
		}
    }

    private void InvincibleCollision(Collider other) {
        PlayerManager.Instance.AddPowerUp(PlayerManager.PowerUpType.Invincible);
        Invincible score = other.GetComponent<Invincible>();
        score.Collect();
    }
    …
}

Walking Through the Code

  1. Just like the other 2 power-ups already, whenever we collide against an object, we call OnTriggerEnter() which we changed to look for a game object with our new Invincible. If we find it, we’ll call our new InvincibleCollision().
  2. In InvincibleCollision(), we add our new power-up to our PlayerManager script to manage it (with our new Invincible PowerUpType that we still need to implement) and then grab the Invincible script component from the object (which we still need to add) and then call its Collect function.

Setting Up the Script

We already added the Invincible tag and a Box Collider to our rocket game component so we don’t have anything we need to do here.

Step 1.3: Create Our New Invincible Script

Next up, we need to make our Invincible script that will deal with the aftermath of us colliding with the rocket game object.

  • In our rocket game object, create a new script called Invincible.

Here’s what it looks like:

C#
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class Invincible : MonoBehaviour
{
    public void Collect()
    {
        StartCoroutine(RemoveGameObject());
    }

    private IEnumerator RemoveGameObject()
    {
        yield return new WaitForSeconds(0.1f);
        Destroy(gameObject);
    }
}

I’m not going to walk through this as it’s the same as our other power-ups. In reality, what I really should have done was made a general script that I can attach to everything.

However, these are all potential refactoring topics that we could get into in the future. For now, I’m just going to leave it as is.

Step 1.4: Add Invincible as a type to the PowerUpType enum in PlayerManager

The last thing we need to do is update our PowerUpType enum in PlayerManager to include the existence of our new Invincible power-up.

C#
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class PlayerManager : MonoBehaviour
{
    public static PlayerManager Instance;
    public enum PlayerState { Alive, Dead }
    public GameObject Player;
    public GameObject MagnetCollider;

    public enum PowerUpType { Invincible, Magnet, Score }
    private Dictionary<PowerUpType, PowerUp> powerUpDictionary;
    private float powerUpDuration = 45f;
    private List<PowerUpType> itemsToRemove;

    …
}

Step 2: Spawn Our Power-Up in the Game

Step 2.1: Add a Container and Create a rocket prefab

At this point, our game object is almost complete and ready to be used. One more problem that we haven’t addressed is that when we instantiate a game object, we could change its rotation.

To fix this, we’re going to put our rocket component to be inside an empty container and we can make a prefab out of that container.

  1. Create a new empty game object called Rocket
  2. Drag our rocket game object to be a child of our Rocket game object.
  3. Drag the Rocket game object into our Prefab folder to create a prefab of it.

We can remove the existing game object off of our game hierarchy now, however like the 2 other power-ups, I chose to keep them in, so I can easily pick them up and test their behaviors.

Step 2.2: Add our rocket prefab to our ItemLoaderManager

Now that we have the prefab of our final power-up, we can add it to our ItemLoaderManager script that we store in the Manager game object.

ItemLoaderManager is a script that contains all the power-up and items that our paths will use to randomly generate.

  1. In the ItemLoaderManager, change the Size of our Power Ups to be 3.
  2. Add our rocket prefab into Element 2

Here’s what our script looks like:

Image 2

And that’s it! Now if we play the game, the power-up will show up!

Here’s what you might find out in the wild!

Image 3

End of Day 94

That’s it! Hopefully at this point, there really isn’t anything new, most of what we have done here has already been done before.

Now that we have our invincible boost power-up into the game, in the next post, we’re going to the fun part and implement power-up!

I have a feeling that this will be the toughest one to implement! But let’s see what happens in the next post!

License

This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)


Written By
United States United States
Joshua is a passionate software developer working in the Seattle area. He also has experience with developing web and mobile applications, having spent years working with them.

Joshua now finds his spare coding time spent deep in the trenches of VR, working with the newest hardware and technologies. He posts about what he learns on his personal site, where he talks mostly about Unity Development, though he also talks about other programming topic that he finds interesting.

When not working with technology, Joshua also enjoys learning about real estate investment, doing physical activities like running, tennis, and kendo, and having a blast with his buddies playing video games.

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