The problem is that the DELETE query itself try to write into the log, but there is no disk space to enlarge the log...
You have 3 options:
1.
TRUNCATE TABLE[
^] the table...It will remove ALL the records without log...
2. If you need to keep part of the records, than create a temp table and insert the records-to-save into it, than run TRUNCATE TABLE and copy back the saved records...
3. Change the recovery mode of you DB to simple and than delete the rows. After that change recovery mode back...