How to pass date in sqlcmd

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Hi Team,

Please look into below code anda advise me how to pass currentdate in out parameter of sqlcmd

code

SQL

Declare 
			@FDate as varchar(10)
	
	set @Fdate = (SELECT CONVERT(INT,CONVERT(CHAR(8),GETDATE()-1,112))) 
	EXEC MASTER.DBO.XP_CMDSHELL 'SQLCMD -S .\ -d SFTPWELSPUN -E -Q "SELECT MAINTAG,INVOICENUMBER,INVOICEDATE,TYPE,SERVICETYPE,ITENARY,DAYS,ADVANCE_PURCHASE,TICKET_TYPE,OPTION1,OPTION2,OPTION3,NET_LOST_SAVING,LOWEST_FARE,HIGHEST_FARE FROM DBO.TBL_SFTPWELSPUN_MASTER where convert(date,invoicedate)=convert(date,getdate()-2) ORDER BY INVOICEDATE " -s "," -o"E:\Report\Details_'+@FDATE+'.CSV"'

Please advise

What I have tried:

error while executing the code

SQL

Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 5
Incorrect syntax near '+'.

Posted 8-Jan-22 3:00am

him_mca

Updated 8-Jan-22 3:26am

Wendelius

v3

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Wendelius · Accepted Answer · 2022-01-08T03:26:00

The parameter for a xp_cmdshell needs to be one string. One way to do this is to concatenate the command to a separate variable first and then use it. For example

SQL

Declare 
   @FDate as varchar(10),
   @commandtext as varchar(max)
set @Fdate = (SELECT CONVERT(INT,CONVERT(CHAR(8),GETDATE()-1,112))) 
set @commandtext = 'SQLCMD -S .\ -d SFTPWELSPUN -E -Q "SELECT MAINTAG,INVOICENUMBER,INVOICEDATE,TYPE,SERVICETYPE,ITENARY,DAYS,ADVANCE_PURCHASE,TICKET_TYPE,OPTION1,OPTION2,OPTION3,NET_LOST_SAVING,LOWEST_FARE,HIGHEST_FARE FROM DBO.TBL_SFTPWELSPUN_MASTER where convert(date,invoicedate)=convert(date,getdate()-2) ORDER BY INVOICEDATE " -s "," -o"E:\Report\Details_' + @FDATE + '.CSV"'
EXEC MASTER.DBO.XP_CMDSHELL @commandtext