How I do add listview to fragmentviewmodel java

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i'm building bookstore app
i have fragments every fragment is a section

and each fragment have a Fragment class and FragmentViewModel xlass


screen shot from fragment classes

this howthe app work i want to replace the text with list view
ready made fragment - YouTube[^]

also i have adapter class and item class and
it's work fine in main activity
adapter and items class

What I have tried:

i added this code to ViewModel class but this code need to extends AppCompatActivity
when the fragment need to extends ViewModel

and this code work fine in main activity

<pre>ArrayList<Books_item> items = new ArrayList<>();
    BooksAdapter adapter;
    ListView listView;

    private DrawerLayout nDrawerLayout;
    private ActionBarDrawerToggle nToggle;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);




        listView = findViewById(R.id.book_list);



        items.add(new Books_item("اbook name", "author", 244, (float) 3.5, "book type", R.drawable.picture, 25));

items.add(new Books_item("اbook name", "author", 244, (float) 3.5, "book type", R.drawable.picture, 25));

items.add(new Books_item("اbook name", "author", 244, (float) 3.5, "book type", R.drawable.picture, 25));

items.add(new Books_item("اbook name", "author", 244, (float) 3.5, "book type", R.drawable.picture, 25));


        adapter = new BooksAdapter(this, 0, items);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

    }