There is no existing method as already noted in solution 1.
But it is quite simple to declare an array of
ushort
with the same number of items as in the byte array and copy the data within a loop:
ushort[] arr16 = new ushort[arr8.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < arr8.Length; i++)
{
arr16[i] = arr8[i];
}