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I want to have a treeview. I got help with this articleWorking with Checkboxes in the WPF TreeView[^], but I encountered two problems.

What I have tried:

Error picture

http://uupload.ir/files/6jg5_error_1.jpg[^]

http://uupload.ir/files/cq8k_error_2.jpg[^]





XAML :

C++
<Window x:Class="DamDarYar_IDMS.WinDastresi"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:DamDarYar_IDMS"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="WinDastresi" Height="300" Width="300" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen" WindowStyle="None" AllowsTransparency="True" Background="Transparent">

    <Window.Resources>
        <ResourceDictionary>
            <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
                <ResourceDictionary Source="/PresentationFramework.Royale;V3.0.0.0;31bf3856ad364e35;component\themes\royale.normalcolor.xaml"/>
            </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries>
            <Style x:Key="TreeViewUtemStyle" TargetType="TreeViewItem">
                <Setter Property="IsExpanded" Value="True"/>
                <Setter Property="IsSelected" Value="{Binding IsInitiallySelected, Mode=OneTime}"/>
                <Setter Property="KeyboardNavigation.AcceptsReturn" Value="True"/>
                <Setter Property="VirtualToggleButton.IsVirtualToggleButton" Value="True" />
                <Setter Property="VirtualToggleButton.IsChecked" Value="{Binding IsChecked}" />
            </Style>
            <HierarchicalDataTemplate x:Key="CheckBoxItemTemplate" ItemsSource="{Binding Children, Mode=OneTime}">
                <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                    <CheckBox Focusable="False" IsChecked="{Binding IsChecked}" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
                    <ContentPresenter Content="{Binding BindingGroupName, Mode=OneTime}" Margin="2,0"/>
                </StackPanel>
            </HierarchicalDataTemplate>
        </ResourceDictionary>
    </Window.Resources>
    <Window.DataContext>
        <ObjectDataProvider MethodName="CreatFoos" ObjectType="{x:Type local:FooViewModel}"/>
    </Window.DataContext>
    <DockPanel>
        <Button DockPanel.Dock="Bottom" Command="Undo" Content="حذف همه انتخاب ها" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Margin="0,2" Padding="8,0" FontFamily="B Koodak"/>
        <TreeView x:Name="tree" ItemsSource="{Binding Mode=OneTime}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource CheckBoxItemTemplate}"/>
    </DockPanel>

</Window>



XAML.CS


C++
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Input;

namespace DamDarYar_IDMS
{
    public partial class WinDastresi : Window
    {
        public WinDastresi()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            FooViewModel root = this.tree.Items[0] as FooViewModel;

            base.CommandBindings.Add(
                new CommandBinding(
                    ApplicationCommands.Undo,
                    (sender, e) => // Execute
                    {
                        e.Handled = true;
                        root.IsChecked = false;
                        this.tree.Focus();
                    },
                    (sender, e) => // CanExecute
                    {
                        e.Handled = true;
                        e.CanExecute = (root.IsChecked != false);
                    }));

            this.tree.Focus();
        }
    }
}



C++
using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls.Primitives;
using System.Windows.Input;

namespace DamDarYar_IDMS
{
    public static class VirtualToggleButton
    {
        #region attached properties

        #region IsChecked

        /// <summary>
        /// IsChecked Attached Dependency Property
        /// </summary>
        public static readonly System.Windows.DependencyProperty IsCheckedProperty =
            DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsChecked", typeof(Nullable<bool>), typeof(VirtualToggleButton),
                new FrameworkPropertyMetadata((Nullable<bool>)false,
                    FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.BindsTwoWayByDefault | FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.Journal,
                    new PropertyChangedCallback(OnIsCheckedChanged)));

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the IsChecked property.  This dependency property 
        /// indicates whether the toggle button is checked.
        /// </summary>
        public static Nullable<bool> GetIsChecked(DependencyObject d)
        {
            return (Nullable<bool>)d.GetValue(IsCheckedProperty);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Sets the IsChecked property.  This dependency property 
        /// indicates whether the toggle button is checked.
        /// </summary>
        public static void SetIsChecked(DependencyObject d, Nullable<bool> value)
        {
            d.SetValue(IsCheckedProperty, value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Handles changes to the IsChecked property.
        /// </summary>
        private static void OnIsCheckedChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            UIElement pseudobutton = d as UIElement;
            if (pseudobutton != null)
            {
                Nullable<bool> newValue = (Nullable<bool>)e.NewValue;
                if (newValue == true)
                {
                    RaiseCheckedEvent(pseudobutton);
                }
                else if (newValue == false)
                {
                    RaiseUncheckedEvent(pseudobutton);
                }
                else
                {
                    RaiseIndeterminateEvent(pseudobutton);
                }
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region IsThreeState

        /// <summary>
        /// IsThreeState Attached Dependency Property
        /// </summary>
        public static readonly DependencyProperty IsThreeStateProperty =
            DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsThreeState", typeof(bool), typeof(VirtualToggleButton),
                new FrameworkPropertyMetadata((bool)false));

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the IsThreeState property.  This dependency property 
        /// indicates whether the control supports two or three states.  
        /// IsChecked can be set to null as a third state when IsThreeState is true.
        /// </summary>
        public static bool GetIsThreeState(DependencyObject d)
        {
            return (bool)d.GetValue(IsThreeStateProperty);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Sets the IsThreeState property.  This dependency property 
        /// indicates whether the control supports two or three states. 
        /// IsChecked can be set to null as a third state when IsThreeState is true.
        /// </summary>
        public static void SetIsThreeState(DependencyObject d, bool value)
        {
            d.SetValue(IsThreeStateProperty, value);
        }

        #endregion

        #region IsVirtualToggleButton

        /// <summary>
        /// IsVirtualToggleButton Attached Dependency Property
        /// </summary>
        public static readonly DependencyProperty IsVirtualToggleButtonProperty =
            DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsVirtualToggleButton", typeof(bool), typeof(VirtualToggleButton),
                new FrameworkPropertyMetadata((bool)false,
                    new PropertyChangedCallback(OnIsVirtualToggleButtonChanged)));

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the IsVirtualToggleButton property.  This dependency property 
        /// indicates whether the object to which the property is attached is treated as a VirtualToggleButton.  
        /// If true, the object will respond to keyboard and mouse input the same way a ToggleButton would.
        /// </summary>
        public static bool GetIsVirtualToggleButton(DependencyObject d)
        {
            return (bool)d.GetValue(IsVirtualToggleButtonProperty);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Sets the IsVirtualToggleButton property.  This dependency property 
        /// indicates whether the object to which the property is attached is treated as a VirtualToggleButton.  
        /// If true, the object will respond to keyboard and mouse input the same way a ToggleButton would.
        /// </summary>
        public static void SetIsVirtualToggleButton(DependencyObject d, bool value)
        {
            d.SetValue(IsVirtualToggleButtonProperty, value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Handles changes to the IsVirtualToggleButton property.
        /// </summary>
        private static void OnIsVirtualToggleButtonChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            IInputElement element = d as IInputElement;
            if (element != null)
            {
                if ((bool)e.NewValue)
                {
                    element.MouseLeftButtonDown += OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
                    element.KeyDown += OnKeyDown;
                }
                else
                {
                    element.MouseLeftButtonDown -= OnMouseLeftButtonDown;
                    element.KeyDown -= OnKeyDown;
                }
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #endregion

        #region routed events

        #region Checked

        /// <summary>
        /// A static helper method to raise the Checked event on a target element.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="target">UIElement or ContentElement on which to raise the event</param>
        internal static RoutedEventArgs RaiseCheckedEvent(UIElement target)
        {
            if (target == null) return null;

            RoutedEventArgs args = new RoutedEventArgs();
            args.RoutedEvent = ToggleButton.CheckedEvent;
            RaiseEvent(target, args);
            return args;
        }

        #endregion

        #region Unchecked

        /// <summary>
        /// A static helper method to raise the Unchecked event on a target element.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="target">UIElement or ContentElement on which to raise the event</param>
        internal static RoutedEventArgs RaiseUncheckedEvent(UIElement target)
        {
            if (target == null) return null;

            RoutedEventArgs args = new RoutedEventArgs();
            args.RoutedEvent = ToggleButton.UncheckedEvent;
            RaiseEvent(target, args);
            return args;
        }

        #endregion

        #region Indeterminate

        /// <summary>
        /// A static helper method to raise the Indeterminate event on a target element.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="target">UIElement or ContentElement on which to raise the event</param>
        internal static RoutedEventArgs RaiseIndeterminateEvent(UIElement target)
        {
            if (target == null) return null;

            RoutedEventArgs args = new RoutedEventArgs();
            args.RoutedEvent = ToggleButton.IndeterminateEvent;
            RaiseEvent(target, args);
            return args;
        }

        #endregion

        #endregion

        #region private methods

        private static void OnMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            e.Handled = true;
            UpdateIsChecked(sender as DependencyObject);
        }

        private static void OnKeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.OriginalSource == sender)
            {
                if (e.Key == Key.Space)
                {
                    // ignore alt+space which invokes the system menu
                    if ((Keyboard.Modifiers & ModifierKeys.Alt) == ModifierKeys.Alt) return;

                    UpdateIsChecked(sender as DependencyObject);
                    e.Handled = true;

                }
                else if (e.Key == Key.Enter && (bool)(sender as DependencyObject).GetValue(KeyboardNavigation.AcceptsReturnProperty))
                {
                    UpdateIsChecked(sender as DependencyObject);
                    e.Handled = true;
                }
            }
        }

        private static void UpdateIsChecked(DependencyObject d)
        {
            Nullable<bool> isChecked = GetIsChecked(d);
            if (isChecked == true)
            {
                SetIsChecked(d, GetIsThreeState(d) ? (Nullable<bool>)null : (Nullable<bool>)false);
            }
            else
            {
                SetIsChecked(d, isChecked.HasValue);
            }
        }

        private static void RaiseEvent(DependencyObject target, RoutedEventArgs args)
        {
            if (target is UIElement)
            {
                (target as UIElement).RaiseEvent(args);
            }
            else if (target is ContentElement)
            {
                (target as ContentElement).RaiseEvent(args);
            }
        }

        #endregion
    }
}
Posted
Updated 10-Oct-18 16:27pm
v5

1 solution

I don't think the TreeVieww supports a thing like a VirtualToggleButton. You probably want to use a VirtualizingStackPanel instead:

<Style x:Key="TreeViewStyle" TargetType={x:Type TreeView}>
    <Setter Property="TreeView.Background" Value="Transparent"/>
    <Setter Property="VirtualizingStackPanel.IsVirtualizing" Value="True"/>
    <Setter Property="VirtualizingStackPanel.VirtualizationMode" Value="Recycling"/>
    <Setter Property="TreeView.SnapsToDevicePixels" Value="True" />
    <Setter Property="TreeView.OverridesDefaultStyle" Value="True" />
    <Setter Property="ItemsControl.ItemsPanel">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ItemsPanelTemplate>
                <VirtualizingStackPanel IsItemsHost="True"/>
            </ItemsPanelTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
    <Setter Property="TreeView.Template">
        <Setter.Value>
            <ControlTemplate TargetType="TreeView">
                <ScrollViewer Focusable="False" CanContentScroll="True" Padding="3">
                    <ItemsPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
                </ScrollViewer>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </Setter.Value>
    </Setter>
</Style>
 
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