C / C++ / MFC Discussion Boards

Christian Graus10-Jun-02 16:47

10-Jun-02 16:47

I've done a series of articles on image processing in GDI+ which will tell you everything you need to know, here on CP.

Christian

I am completely intolerant of stupidity. Stupidity is, of course, anything that doesn't conform to my way of thinking. - Jamie Hale - 29/05/2002

size of a control (MSFlexGrid)

BlackDogEngineering10-Jun-02 13:45

BlackDogEngineering

10-Jun-02 13:45

I am trying to dynamically size the column widths of a MSFlexGrid control. Presently, the code I'm using is this (which was hard enough to figure out):

// resize the column widths based on the dialog size
// and the number of columns.

// get the size of the control...
CDC * dc;
dc = this->GetDC();
dc->SetMapMode( MM_TWIPS );
CRect rc;
m_TheGrid.GetClientRect( &rc );

// convert the size to twips, required by SetColWidth...
dc->DPtoLP(&rc);  // convert rc to twips

int Width = rc.Width() / (CellsPerRow + 1);

// set a column and see what it acutally uses...
m_TheGrid.SetColWidth(1, Width );
Width = m_TheGrid.GetColWidth(1);

for ( int i=1; i < CellsPerRow+1; i++ )
{
   m_TheGrid.SetColWidth(i, Width );
}
// the first column is given all the extra width
int Remainder = rc.Width() - Width * CellsPerRow;
m_TheGrid.SetColWidth(0, Remainder );

What I've noticed is that even though I set a particular size like this:

m_TheGrid.SetColWidth(1, 332);

the size read via GetColWidth() is usually something different, like 330. That isn't too much of a problem, since I set one column, read what was actually set, then set all the columns (except the first one) to that value. I then account for errors by putting the remaining size into the first column.

BUT:

The size that is returned by the GetClientRect() call does not encompass the entire space available. That is, when I've got all my columns layed out, I still have stubstantial space available on the right.

I was halfway expecting to have LESS room because of a scroll bar. But the size reported by GetClientRect() underreports.

Does anyone have an idea about what is happening here?

I don't think it should matter, but I've set the font in this control to fixedsys.

Ron

CStringArray and pointers

10-Jun-02 13:42

Hi,

given:

CStringArray* pArray;
CStringArray aArray;

and I have useful data in pArray. Now I want to accumulate multiple pArray's in an aArray.

aArray.Append(pArray)

but the argument of CStringArray::Append requires a CStringArray& not a CStringArray*.
How can I cast it?

Thank you

R.

Re: CStringArray and pointers

C^hris L^osinger10-Jun-02 13:55

C^hris L^osinger

10-Jun-02 13:55

aArray.Append(*pArray)

-c

Cheap oil. It's worth it!

ISEffects - effects for images

10x

10-Jun-02 13:55

see above

Duplicate insert block

Stew10-Jun-02 12:07

Stew

10-Jun-02 12:07

"A duplicate insert block exists for class "CMainFrame" in the source files"

I get this error message when I open up the classwizard for CMAinFrame class. Any information?

Re: Duplicate insert block

Rama Krishna Vavilala10-Jun-02 12:32

Rama Krishna Vavilala

10-Jun-02 12:32

Looks like you have //{{AFX.. comments which clas wizard uses duplicated in your header or source files. Search for these and remove them.

Disable MRU file list

Haakon S.10-Jun-02 11:48

Haakon S.

10-Jun-02 11:48

I have a MDI application where I want to have only one open document at any given time. There are several different types of views, so it therefore gets confusing with many open documents as well.

So, thanks to a helpfull CPian I eventually managed to block OnFileOpen() and OnFileNew() if a file is already open. But the MRU list is still active. How can I disable it if I don't want it to show up?

Haakon S.

Re: Disable MRU file list

10-Jun-02 19:40

Change the call to LoadStdProfileSettings() in your application's initialisation function to LoadStdProfileSettings(0).

Regards,

Jason Wilden.

Re: Disable MRU file list

Haakon S.10-Jun-02 20:37

Haakon S.

10-Jun-02 20:37

Thank you for pointing in the right direction. But I'm not entirly happy with your proposal. I want to retain the MRU list if no file is open, and to disable it only when there is an open file. Calling LoadStdProfileSettings(0) will do away with the MRU list altogether.

Anyway, I've discovered that there is something called CRecentFileList::UpdateFileList(). I'll do some scruteny here.

Regards, Haakon S.

Re: Disable MRU file list

Alexandru Savescu10-Jun-02 21:30

Alexandru Savescu

10-Jun-02 21:30

You could also delete it from the menu in the resource editor.

Best regards,
Alexandru Savescu

Re: Disable MRU file list

Stephen C. Steel11-Jun-02 8:19

Stephen C. Steel

11-Jun-02 8:19

To eliminate the menu items, simply remove the ID_FILE_OPEN, ID_FILE_NEW and ID_FILE_MRU_FILE1 menu items from the the menu associated with you document template, but leave them in the default menu IDR_MAINFRAME (which is used when no document is active). You will also need to add a pair of ON_UPDATE_COMMAND_UI() handlers to your CDocument derived class to disable the ID_FILE_OPEN and ID_FILE_NEW commands when a document is active (this will prevent them being invoked via toolbar buttons or accelerator keys). When no document is active, you'll get the default behaviour (they will be enabled, since a handler function is defined).

Stephen C. Steel
Kerr Vayne Systems Ltd.

How do i found out if multiple items is selected in my ListView control?

redeemer10-Jun-02 11:29

redeemer

10-Jun-02 11:29

thanks

Re: How do i found out if multiple items is selected in my ListView control?

Gary Kirkham10-Jun-02 11:40

Gary Kirkham

10-Jun-02 11:40

I assume that you are talking about the CListCtrl...If you are using CListView then you can get a pointer to the underlying CListCtrl by calling GetListCtrl.

CListCtrl* pListCtrl = (CListCtrl*) GetDlgItem(IDC_YOURLISTCONTROL);

POSITION pos = pList->GetFirstSelectedItemPosition();

while (pos)
{
// item is the list index
int nItem = pList->GetNextSelectedItem(pos);

// now you can use GetItem to get information
}

Re: How do i found out if multiple items is selected in my ListView control?

redeemer10-Jun-02 11:36

redeemer

10-Jun-02 11:36

Thanks. But how is it done without using MFC? I'm talking about the "List Control" you can add to your dialog in the resource editor.

THanks

Re: How do i found out if multiple items is selected in my ListView control?

Michael Dunn10-Jun-02 17:57

Michael Dunn

10-Jun-02 17:57

ListView_GetSelectedCount

--Mike--
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Calling Applicaiton functions from a DLL

10-Jun-02 11:28

I'm currently working on a plugin system for an application I'm writing and I'm a bit confused as to why MSVC++6 requires the DLL to have all external symbols resolved.

For instance, lets say a function PluginInit() in my plugin calls a function SetName() that is part of the executable. I am currently required to link the DLL with the .obj file from my main program that defines the function SetName().

Is there any way to get the linker to not resolve all of the symbols untill runtime? dlopen() on Linux does this with shared libraries. If not, the only way I can think of calling these functions is by using function pointers which would be a total mess. For instance:

----

in main application header file:

void SetName (char* name);<br />
void (*SetNamePtr) (char* name);

somewhere in initialization of the application:

SetNamePtr = SetName;

and then in my DLL:

SetNamePtr ("Plugin Name");

----

Is there a better way?

Thanks for all of your help,
Chris

Re: Calling Applicaiton functions from a DLL

Rama Krishna Vavilala10-Jun-02 11:36

Rama Krishna Vavilala

10-Jun-02 11:36

I think a better solution for you would be to place the functions which Plugins can call in another shared library (DLL) and link both the applications and plugins with that.

In current case when you are linking the applications obj with the dll, a separate copy of code exists in the dll and in the exe.

Re: Calling Applicaiton functions from a DLL

Mike Nordell10-Jun-02 12:35

Mike Nordell

10-Jun-02 12:35

Chris Testa wrote:
Is there a better way?

There's always a better way. Smile | :)

One technique I've had good experience with is as follows. Since the application is the one loading the plugin DLL's, give the DLL's init function a pointer to an object containing only virtual function pointers. A small example:

// app header
class AppInterface
{
virtual void DoSomething();
virtual void DoSomethingElse();
};

// app code. Assumes class AppFoo implements the
// AppInterface interface.
AppInterface* p = AppFoo::Instance();
typedef void (*pfn_init_t)(AppInterface*);
hDll = LoadLibrary(...);
pfn_init_t pfnInit = GetProcAddress(hDll, ...);
(*pfnInit)(p); // Calls the DLL's init function, giving it a pointer to the AppInterface interface to play with.

pThread question in C++

ChiYung10-Jun-02 11:25

ChiYung

10-Jun-02 11:25

I have problem when I'm doing pThread programming in unix(or Linux). It is just a C++ programming. Everything is fine and now I want to add something to deal with the critical section problem. I use <semaphore.h> library and use its functions. (e.g. sem_init(...), sem_post(...)...etc.). I got some sample codes from my friend and online to try this library. However, when i compile in unix using g++ (gcc), i got the following error message:

Undefined first referenced symbol in file
sem_init /var/tmp/cceVsnHy.o
sem_wait /var/tmp/cceVsnHy.o
sem_destroy /var/tmp/cceVsnHy.o
sem_post /var/tmp/cceVsnHy.o

I don't know what has happened.....can anyone help me???

Also, a little Linux question. I compile my C++ file in Linux using g++ and got the output file "a.out". In unix (school), i can just type a.out to display those outputs. However, I cannot do it in my Linux computer and said something liked "no such command...". Can anyone help me too??

Thank you very much!!!!!!!!

Re: pThread question in C++

markkuk10-Jun-02 12:06

markkuk

10-Jun-02 12:06

You need to link in the phtread library to use the POSIX semaphore functions. Use the -lpthread option.

In Linux, the current directory isn't on the PATH by default. Use "./a.out" to run your program.

Re: pThread question in C++

10-Jun-02 18:34

I did!!! i use "g++ project.cpp -lpthread" to compile my code.

It works in my Linux system now, but still doesn't work in my school unix system.

Thanks anyway......my another Linux problem is fixed now!!!

Thanks!!!!

Re: pThread question in C++

markkuk11-Jun-02 6:18

markkuk

11-Jun-02 6:18

Which Unix does your school system use? Solaris, AIX, HP-UX, True64, ... ? Have you tried the man pages for semaphore functions?

can CListCtrl show image in the subitems?

rosegame10-Jun-02 8:40

rosegame

10-Jun-02 8:40

I know ListView can show the image in the subitems. but I can not make it work by using CListCtrl ( I have set LVS_EX_SUBITEMIMAGES ).
anyone know this?
thanks. Confused | :confused:

Re: can CListCtrl show image in the subitems?

Gary Kirkham10-Jun-02 11:32

Gary Kirkham

10-Jun-02 11:32

I don't think that is one of the available CListCtrl styles (LVS_EX_SUBITEMIMAGES). You can, however, draw images in subitems...you have to give the control the Owner Draw style and supply your own DrawItem routine and draw directly to the subitem rectangle.

Use Ctrl+Left/Right to switch messages, Ctrl+Up/Down to switch threads, Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right to switch pages.