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One solution is file-mapping given that you just want to read the file.
Kuphryn
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yes there is one function in CRT (C runtime library) 'gets' function. it read a next line in the stream. befor using that, you have to set your default intput stream as your file stream. for change your file stream as the default input stream freopen.
The freopen function can be used to redirect the streams to disk files or to other devices.
1. open a file in read mode.
2. redirect the stdin input stream as the standart input stream.
3. use gets function for get a line of string from the file(upto \n char).
4. use while loop to go over the file until eof .
all the best
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I figured it out. I'm using the CStdioFile class and reading in a line at a time. Works great. Thanks all
Tom Wright
tawright915@yahoo.com
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Is it possible to use a list to store templated classes in C++? The compiler chokes and gives me a C3203 error in Visual C++.
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Try using typedef.
Kuphryn
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Here is the code
namespace mrg
{
template<class _Ty> class mrgFwdPt
{
public:
mrgFwdPt()
{
}
mrgFwdPt(_Ty v, Date dt) : _mVal(v), _mFwdDt(dt)
{
}
~mrgFwdPt()
{
}
inline void SetValue(_Ty v) { _mVal = v; }
inline void SetDate(Date d) { _mFwdDt = d; }
inline _Ty GetValue(void) { return _mVal; }
inline Date GetFwdDt(void) { return _mFwdDt; }
// these operators work on the date objects to allow
// sorting of the forward points by date
bool operator>(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const;
bool operator<(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const;
bool operator>=(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const;
bool operator<=(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const;
bool operator==(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const;
bool operator!=(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const;
protected:
_Ty _mVal;
Date _mFwdDt;
};
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdPt<_Ty>::operator>(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const
{
return (_mFwdDt > right._mFwdDt);
}
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdPt<_Ty>::operator<(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const
{
return (_mFwdDt < right._mFwdDt);
}
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdPt<_Ty>::operator>=(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const
{
return (_mFwdDt >= right._mFwdDt);
}
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdPt<_Ty>::operator<=(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const
{
return (_mFwdDt <= right._mFwdDt);
}
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdPt<_Ty>::operator==(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const
{
return (_mFwdDt == right._mFwdDt);
}
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdPt<_Ty>::operator!=(const mrgFwdPt<_Ty>& right) const
{
return (_mFwdDt != right._mFwdDt);
}
//=========================== end of point class ==========================================//
template<class _Ty> class mrgFwdCrv
{
public:
mrgFwdCrv()
{
}
~mrgFwdCrv()
{
}
bool push_back(mrgFwdPt<class _Ty> fp)
{
_mList.push_back(fp);
return true;
}
bool test_sort(void);
private:
list<mrgFwdPt<class _Ty>> _mList;
};
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdCrv<_Ty>::test_sort(void)
{
Date d;
list <mrgFwdPt<class _Ty>>::iterator i;
for (i = _mList.begin(); i != _mList.end(); i++)
{
d = (*i)->GetFwdDt();
cout << d.DateString() << endl;
}
_mList.sort(less<mrgFwdPt<class _Ty>>());
for (i = _mList.begin(); i != _mList.end(); i++)
{
d = (*i)->GetFwdDt();
cout << d.DateString() << endl;
}
}
}
Class mrgFwdPt is a templated class. It works exactly as expected. When the second class mrgFwdCrv is added, the compiler chokes and I get all kinds of errors. What I would like to do is have the second class (mrgFwdCrv) handle a list of the mrgFwdPt classes. I thought about the typedef approach but wouldn't the compiler just make the substitutions I have here?
Thx
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I did some corrections in your code, and now the below compiles with no errors.
Some operator overloadings are omitted ...
-------------------------------------------------------
#include <list>
namespace mrg
{
typedef int Date; // Assumption for this demo only.
template<class _Ty>
class mrgFwdPt
{
public:
mrgFwdPt()
{ }
mrgFwdPt(_Ty v, Date dt)
: _mVal(v)
{ }
~mrgFwdPt()
{ }
protected:
_Ty _mVal;
};
//=========================== end of point class ==========================================//
template<class _Ty>
class mrgFwdCrv
{
public:
mrgFwdCrv()
{
}
~mrgFwdCrv()
{
}
bool push_back(mrgFwdPt<_Ty> fp) // this line.
{
_mList.push_back(fp);
return true;
}
bool test_sort(void);
private:
std::list<mrgFwdPt<_Ty> > _mList;
};
template<class _Ty>
bool mrgFwdCrv<_Ty>::test_sort(void)
{
Date d;
list <mrgFwdPt<_Ty> >::iterator i;
for (i = _mList.begin(); i != _mList.end(); i++)
{
d = (*i)->GetFwdDt();
cout << d.DateString() << endl;
}
_mList.sort(less<mrgFwdPt<_Ty> >());
for (i = _mList.begin(); i != _mList.end(); i++)
{
d = (*i)->GetFwdDt();
cout << d.DateString() << endl;
}
}
}
void main()
{
mrg::mrgFwdPt<int> aa;
mrg::mrgFwdCrv<long> bb;
}
------------------------------------------------
------ Build started: Project: TestDos, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
Compiling...
main.cpp
Linking...
Build log was saved at "file://d:\Tmp\TestEnv\VC7\DOS\TestDos\Debug\BuildLog.htm"
TestDos - 0 error(s), 0 warning(s)
---------------------- Done ----------------------
Build: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped
<b>Maxwell Chen</b>
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Worked like a champ. Thanks very much.
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I'd need help on converting a char* to a dword OR a byte[4]
thanks! 
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i don't know if this is what you are looking for
but my this will help
<br />
DWORD str_num = atoi("12345");<br />
Pain is a weakness living the body
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Didn't work 
Actually I have a string like " b7333109 " and I wanna convert it to a dword
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I am trying to overload a comparison operator in a templated class and while the class files compile without complaint, the actual comparison statement prompts a C2678 compiler error:
error C2678: binary '>' : no operator found which takes a left-hand operand of type 'mrg::mrgFwdPt<_Ty>' (or there is no acceptable conversion)
with
[
_Ty=double
]
relevant code is
namespace mrg
{
template<class _Ty> class mrgFwdPt
{
public:
mrgFwdPt()
{
}
mrgFwdPt(_Ty v, Date dt) : _mVal(v), _mFwdDt(dt)
{
}
~mrgFwdPt()
{
}
inline void SetValue(_Ty v) { _mValue = v; }
inline void SetDate(Date d) { _mFwdDt = d; }
inline _Ty GetValue(void) { return _mValue; }
inline Date GetFwdDt(void) { return _mFwdDt; }
// these operators work on the date objects to allow
// sorting of the forward points by date
bool operator>(const _Ty& right) const;
private:
_Ty _mVal;
Date _mFwdDt;
};
template<class _Ty> bool mrgFwdPt<_Ty>::operator>(const _Ty& right) const
{
return (_mFwdDt > right._mFwdDt)
}
}
in the main program:
mrgFwdDt<double> one, two;
.
.
.
if (one > two) <- generates the compiler error
FWIW the date comparison operator works correctly and the date class has been used as is for a couple years.
Running MS Visual Studio .Net 2002 (C++ ver 7)
Thx
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Never mind, The parameter passed in the operator declaration and definition were incorrect, should have been classes.
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Hi, I just came up with some quick C++ problems that I thought some people might like to try out. Post your answers as replies. Good luck!
1) Identify any errors in the following declarations.
a. int x[4] = { 8,7,6,4,3 };
b. int x[] = { 8,7,6,4 };
c. const int SIZE = 4;
int x[SIZE];
2) What is wrong with the following piece of code?
int sample_array[10];
for (int index=1; index<=10; index++)
sample_array[index] = 3*index;
3) Suppose we expect the elements of the array a to be ordered so that
a[0] <= a[1] <= a[2] <=…
However, to be safe we want our program to test the array and issue a warning in case it turns out that some elements are out of order. The following code is supposed to output such a warning, but it contains a bug. What is it?
double a[10];
<some code="" to="" fill="" the="" array="" a="" goes="" here.="">
for (int index = 0; index <10; index++)
if(a[index] > a[index +1])
cout <<”Array elements”<
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soer wrote:
1) Identify any errors in the following declarations.
a. int x[4] = { 8,7,6,4,3 };
b. int x[] = { 8,7,6,4 };
c. const int SIZE = 4;
int x[SIZE];
Yes, the array x is being defined 3 different times.
soer wrote:
2) What is wrong with the following piece of code?
int sample_array[10];
You should be using std::vector instead of a static array.
soer wrote:
3) Suppose we expect the elements of the array a to be ordered so that
a[0] <= a[1] <= a[2] <=…
for (int index = 0; index <10; index++)
if(a[index] > a[index +1])
cout <<”Array elements”<<index<<” and”="" <<="" (index="" +1)<<”are="" out="" of="" order.”;<="" i="">
Yes, there is no space between the words and the numbers being printed out.
soer wrote:
4) Consider the following function definition:
Void tripler(int& n)
{
n=3*n;
}
That should be:
n *= 3;
and "Void" should have a lower-case v.
soer wrote:
5) What (if anything) is wrong with the following code? The definition of tripler is given in #11.
int b[5]={1,2,3,4,5};
for (int i=1;i<=5;i++)
tripler(b[i]);
The line containing "tripler" is not indented properly.
soer wrote:
6) Which of the following are acceptable function calls?
too2(my_array, 29);
too2(my_array, 10);
The function name is incorrect. It should be "tutu".
So how did I do? 
Sometimes I feel like I'm a USB printer in a parallel universe.
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hehehe
Ant.
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Too easy  .
Pain is a weakness living the body
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Syntaxx and code form is not a problem in any of the problems here. Spaces b/w words dont matter nor does indentation. Try again!
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Maybe those problems are concerned with as folloing:
1.Overflow
2.Reference
...
and I can't understand the last problem.
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Using CxImage, I'm loading a PNG from a dll. The png has some transparent parts. When I display the image on the screen, the transparency seems to be ignored. I've looked thru the code but just can't seem to find what I am looking for. Can someone provide a sample or point me in the right direction.
Snip-it of my code from my ::OnPaint() handler (error checking has been removed):
CxImage *image = new CxImage();
HRSRC hres;
hres = FindResource( dll->getModuleHandle(), "#5099"; , "PNG");
image->LoadResource( hres, CXIMAGE_FORMAT_PNG, dll->getModuleHandle());
image->Draw2( dc, 10, 10, 247, 52);
I get the image but the transparent parts are not transparent.
Thanks,
Randy
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Hello,
I need to draw some rectangle which each has a dot in the centre.
The dot representing the x and y cordinates.
Can anyone help.
lvidot
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Check MoveTo and LineTo , FrameRect and
Papa
while (TRUE)
Papa.WillLove ( Bebe ) ;
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How can I do something like TRACE if I'm not using MFC or ATL ?
I want my function that displays complex data structures to be able to show the result somewhere inside the IDE.
//Peter
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