Optional parameters in constructor of attributes do not compile :S

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I'm fond of the new .NET 4.0 optional parameters feature, but I've recently came across a limitation I do not understand.

Consider the following simple attribute:

class SomeAttribute : Attribute
{
	public SomeAttribute(string someString = null)
	{
	}
}

When I try to use the attribute in the statement [SomeAttribute()], the following error is generated on compiling:

"An attribute argument must be a constant expression, typeof expression or array creation expression of an attribute parameter type."

This strikes me as odd, since the default argument IS a constant expression.... And even stranger is the following:
The code can compile when I change null to "", or when I remove the part : Attribute, and call for instance new SomeAttribute(). I'm clueless....

Can someone explain me why this error is generated and not in the other case?
And are there any workarounds, besides creating all sorts of constructor overload(like in .NET versions before 4.0)?

Posted 12-Jul-10 7:21am

JBSnorro

Updated 12-Jul-10 7:43am

v2

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Nish Nishant · Answer 1 · 2010-07-12T07:50:00

Looks like a compiler bug to me, and worth reporting on Connect. Meanwhile, here's a workaround:

C#

class SomeAttribute : Attribute
{
    public const string pnull = null;

    public SomeAttribute(string someString = pnull)
    {
    }
}

[SomeAttribute()]
class App
{
    static void Main()
    {
    }
}