In inheritance we know constructor of base class automatically before sub class what how it can happen that sub class can pass value to base class?

See more:

C++

inheritance

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class father
{
int height;
public:
father(int h)
{
height=h;
cout<<"i am in father class"<<endl;
cout<<"height of my child is "<<height<<" feet"<<endl;
}
};
class child : protected father
{
public:
child(int x) : father(x)
{
cout<<"i am in child class";
}


};
int main()
{
child ajit(6);
}

What I have tried:

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class father
{
int height;
public:
father(int h)
{
height=h;
cout<<"i am in father class"<<endl;
cout<<"height of my child is "<<height<<" feet"<<endl;
}
};
class child : protected father
{
public:
child(int x) : father(x)
{
cout<<"i am in child class";
}


};
int main()
{
child ajit(6);
}